{"id":6270,"date":"2020-07-17T02:27:00","date_gmt":"2020-07-17T02:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270"},"modified":"2022-10-27T04:31:09","modified_gmt":"2022-10-27T04:31:09","slug":"%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8%e4%bf%a1%e5%bf%b5%ef%bc%8c%e6%94%b9%e8%ae%8a%e8%87%aa%e5%b7%b1%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8%e5%af%a6%e8%b8%90-%e5%be%9e%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270","title":{"rendered":"\u66f4\u65b0\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u6559\u5b78\u5be6\u8e10\u2014\u5f9e\u8a2d\u8a08\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u8ab2\u5802\u6d3b\u52d5\u958b\u59cb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u6587\uff0f\u7c21\u975c\u96ef <br>\u570b\u7acb\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0d\u53ef\u5207\u5272 (Llurda, 2004; Shemshadsara, 2012)\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6559\u5b78\u9762\u81e8\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6230\u548c\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u570b\u5c0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u5167\u5bb9\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u50be\u5411\u4ecb\u7d39\u82f1\u8a9e\u7cfb\u570b\u5bb6\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7bc0\u6176 (Chen &amp; Chien, 2003; Chien, 2013)\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u805a\u7126\u5728\u7bc0\u6176\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5e2b\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u6559\u5b78\u9032\u5ea6\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8df3\u904e\u8ab2\u672c\u88e1\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5728\u8ab2\u672c\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u53e5\u578b\u6559\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5e2b\u53ea\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u539f\u672c\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8a9e\u7528\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u8ac7\u6642\u5bb9\u6613\u7522\u751f\u8aa4\u89e3 (Bordie, 1970; Dash, 2004)\u3002\u55ae\u5b57 cheap \u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u300c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u8aaa\u51fa _____ is 100 dollars. It is cheap.\uff0c\u4f46 cheap \u5176\u5be6\u6709\u54c1\u8cea\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u610f\u6db5\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u61c9\u8a72\u662f _____ is 100 dollars. It is inexpensive.\u3002\u5728\u6559\u5230 How old are you? \u7684\u55ae\u5143\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u76f4\u63a5\u8a62\u554f\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5e74\u7d00\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u9592\u804a\u548c\u5bd2\u6684\u4e2d\u8a62\u554f\u5e74\u7d00\uff0c\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u6070\u7576\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Byram (1997) \u63d0\u51fa\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u5305\u542b\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u8a9e\u8a00\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6559\u5b78\u751f\u6240\u8981\u5b78\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08\u5373\u82f1\u6587\uff09\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u6587\u5316 (target culture) \uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u548c\u76f8\u7570\u8655\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u5fc5\u9808\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u65bc\u76ee\u6a19\u6587\u5316\u6709\u6b63\u5411\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e14\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u548c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u70ba\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6e9d\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002Kramsch (1983) \u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u56db\u9805\u6587\u5316\u7fd2\u5f97\u7684\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u76ee\u6a19\u6587\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff09\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u53ea\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u8a8d\u8b58\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u6982\u5ff5\u800c\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u5916\u570b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u904e\u7a0b\u3001\u6559\u5c0e\u5b78\u751f\u6587\u5316\u76f8\u7570\u8655\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u5ee3\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u8a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff08\u6c11107\uff09\u300a\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u570b\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7db1\u8981\u570b\u6c11\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u66a8\u666e\u901a\u578b\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b78\u6821\u8a9e\u6587\u9818\u57df\u2014\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u300b\u660e\u78ba\u6307\u51fa\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u300c\u900f\u904e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u793e\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u4e26\u57f9\u990a\u570b\u969b\u89c0\u300d\uff08\u9801\u4e09\uff09\u3002\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u548c\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u57f9\u990a\u5efa\u69cb\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u5c07\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u55ae\u7368\u9032\u884c\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u4e2d\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u5167\u5bb9\u4f5c\u70ba\u6559\u5b78\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u82b1\u4e94\u5230\u5341\u5206\u9418\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u6f5b\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u4e0b\u57f9\u990a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c31\u91dd\u5c0d\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u878d\u5165\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u56db\u9805\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u9032\u884c\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u986f\u793a\/\u96b1\u85cf\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270\/#%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E4%B9%8B%E6%84%8F%E6%B6%B5\" >\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e00\uff1a\u82f1\u8a9e\u76f8\u95dc\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u610f\u6db5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270\/#%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9\" >\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e8c\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4ecb\u7d39<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270\/#%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E5%9C%96%E8%9E%8D%E5%85%A5%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8\" >\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e09\uff1a\u5fc3\u667a\u5716\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=6270\/#%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%9A%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E9%80%B2%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%AE%E7%95%B0%E4%B9%8B%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%8D%E6%AF%94\" >\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u56db\uff1a\u5716\u50cf\u7d44\u7e54\u9032\u884c\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f03\u548c\u5c0d\u6bd4<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E4%B9%8B%E6%84%8F%E6%B6%B5\"><\/span>\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e00\uff1a\u82f1\u8a9e\u76f8\u95dc\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u610f\u6db5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u5176\u6587\u5316\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u9084\u5305\u542b\u610f\u6db5\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u3002\u4ee5 What&#8217;s your name? \u9019\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b8c\u6574\u53e5\u5b50\u8aaa\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57 My name is _____. \u6216 I am _____.\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u7531\u4f86\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u67e5\u8a62\u4e26\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u610f\u6db5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 Kelly \u662f beautiful\u300c\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u300d\u3001Rita \u662f pearl\u300c\u73cd\u73e0\u300d\u3001Sophie \u662f wisdom\u300c\u667a\u6167\u300d\u3001Tony \u662f priceless\u300c\u7121\u50f9\u7684\u300d\u3001Vincent \u662f conquering\u300c\u5f81\u670d\u300d\u3002\u8b93\u9858\u610f\u6311\u6230\u6bd4\u8f03\u96e3\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u81ea\u6211\u4ecb\u7d39 My name is _____. It means _____.\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9\"><\/span>\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e8c\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4ecb\u7d39<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d7\u9650\u65bc\u6559\u5b78\u6642\u6578\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6642\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u570b\u5b9a\u5047\u65e5\u6216\u5b78\u6821\u7279\u5b9a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ab2\u96e3\u514d\u6703\u88ab\u803d\u8aa4\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u5145\u88d5\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u6311\u9078\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u4f86\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5584\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u5bd2\u6691\u5047\u51fa\u570b\u65c5\u904a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f11\u9592\u653e\u9b06\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u771f\u5be6\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u6599\u548c\u5716\u7247\uff0c\u8c50\u5bcc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6559\u5230\u300c\u6c34\u679c\u300d\u55ae\u5143\u6642\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5716\u7247\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u8cb7\u852c\u679c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u3010\u5716\u4e00\u3011\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u6709\u50b3\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u65e9\u5e02\u3001\u9ec3\u660f\u5e02\u5834\u548c\u8d85\u7d1a\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5340\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u570b\u5916\u7684\u8fb2\u592b\u5e02\u96c6 (farmer&#8217;s market)\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u5b57\u548c\u53e5\u578b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u8b93\u9858\u610f\u6311\u6230\u6bd4\u8f03\u96e3\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u770b\u8457\u5716\u7247\u8aaa I would rather buy fruits in _____, because _____.\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u3010\u5716\u4e00\u3011\u5404\u7a2e\u5e02\u5834<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"279\" height=\"279\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01-14-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01-14-edited.jpg 279w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01-14-edited-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01-14-edited-75x75.jpg 75w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01-14-edited-120x120.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><figcaption>\u50b3\u7d71\u5e02\u5834 traditional market<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"467\" height=\"311\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/02-10-edited-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/02-10-edited-1.jpg 467w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/02-10-edited-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/><figcaption>\u8d85\u5e02 supermarket<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"355\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/03-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/03-10.jpg 531w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/03-10-300x201.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><figcaption>\u8fb2\u592b\u5e02\u96c6 Farmer&#8217;s market<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u6211\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u7fd2\u6163\u5c07\u3010\u5716\u4e8c\u3011\u4e2d\u7da0\u8272\u7684\u6c34\u679c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6ab8\u6aac (lemon)\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u5230\u6c34\u679c\u55ae\u5143\u4e3b\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u91d0\u6e05\u6587\u5316\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8d85\u5e02\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5de6\u908a\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6ab8\u6aac (lemon)\uff0c\u53f3\u908a\u7da0\u8272\u7684\u5247\u662f\u840a\u59c6 (lime)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/04-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6280\" width=\"417\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/04-6.jpg 834w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/04-6-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/04-6-768x581.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><figcaption>\u3010\u5716\u4e8c\u3011\u6ab8\u6aac lemon \u548c\u840a\u59c6 lime\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u597d\u53cb Ruth-Anne\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u554f\u8def\u7684\u55ae\u5143\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u570b\u5916\u7684\u5730\u5716\u6216\u8857\u666f\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u770b\u770b\u81fa\u7063\u548c\u570b\u5916\u8857\u666f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4ecb\u7d39\u8857\u5340 (block) \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8ab2\u672c\u4e0a\u7684 _____ is on XX Street.\u3001Go straight\u3001Turn right \u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u7d39\u66f4\u5e38\u7528\u7684 Walk three blocks.\uff08\u518d\u8d70\u4e09\u689d\u8857\uff09\u6216 The supermarket is three blocks away.\uff08\u8d85\u5e02\u8ddd\u96e2\u9019\u88e1\u4e09\u689d\u8857\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E5%9C%96%E8%9E%8D%E5%85%A5%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8\"><\/span>\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u4e09\uff1a\u5fc3\u667a\u5716\u878d\u5165\u6559\u5b78<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5584\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u5fc3\u667a\u5716 ( mind &#8211; mapping ) \u9032\u884c\u6587\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u554f\u5019 \u300d\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u6703\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u554f\u5019\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6cf0\u8a9e\u7684 Sawatdi!\u3001\u65e5\u8a9e\u7684 Konnichiwa! \u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88dc\u5145\u8ddf How are you? \u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u554f\u6cd5\uff0c\u50cf\u662f What&#8217;s up? \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u7d39\u5176\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u6709 I am fine. Thank you, and you?\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u300c\u984f\u8272\u300d\u4e3b\u984c\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528 What color is it? \u8a62\u554f\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528 It&#8217;s _____. \u63cf\u8ff0\u984f\u8272\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53e6\u5916\u4ecb\u7d39\u8ddf\u984f\u8272\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7247\u8a9e\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7247\u8a9e\u6709\u5176\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5982\u3010\u5716\u4e09\u3011\u7684\u984f\u8272\u7247\u8a9e\u5fc3\u667a\u5716\uff0csee red\u300c\u66b4\u6012\u300d\u3001green thumb\u300c\u5712\u85dd\u6280\u80fd\u300d\u3001 blue Monday\u300c\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u300d\u3001 black sheep\u300c\u5bb3\u7fa4\u4e4b\u99ac\u300d\u3001white elephant\u300c\u6602\u8cb4\u537b\u7121\u7528\u7684\u6771\u897f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6283\" width=\"525\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/10.png 700w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/10-300x241.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><figcaption>\u3010\u5716\u4e09\u3011\u984f\u8272\u7247\u8a9e\u5fc3\u667a\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%9A%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E9%80%B2%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%AE%E7%95%B0%E4%B9%8B%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%8D%E6%AF%94\"><\/span>\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b56\u7565\u56db\uff1a\u5716\u50cf\u7d44\u7e54\u9032\u884c\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f03\u548c\u5c0d\u6bd4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5584\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u7d44\u7e54\u9032\u884c\u6587\u5316\u6559\u5b78\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f03\u548c\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u9762 What&#8217;s your name? \u55ae\u5143\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5584\u7528\u6587\u6c0f\u5716 (Venn diagram) \u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5982\u3010\u5716\u56db\u3011\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39 last name \u6216 family name\uff08\u59d3\uff09\u3001first name\uff08\u540d\u5b57\uff09\u3001middle name\uff08\u4e2d\u9593\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u5148\u59d3\u5f8c\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u7c21\u975c\u96ef\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u5148\u540d\u5f8c\u59d3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Bill Gates\uff0cBill \u662f\u540d\uff0cGates \u662f\u59d3\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u6709\u8907\u59d3\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2d\u9593\u540d\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u9ede\u662f\u540d\u5b57\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"499\" height=\"606\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11-1.jpg 499w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11-1-247x300.jpg 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><figcaption>\u3010\u5716\u56db\u3011\u6587\u6c0f\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6587\u6c0f\u5716\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 T \u5716 (T-chart) \u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f03\u548c\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u3010\u8868\u4e00\u3011\u3002\u5728\u6559\u6578\u5b57\u6216\u96fb\u8a71\u865f\u78bc\u7684\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u7d39\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u6253\u7d66\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u7684\u662f 110\u3001\u706b\u8b66\u6216\u6551\u8b77\u8eca\u53ef\u4ee5\u64a5\u6253 119\u3001\u514d\u4ed8\u8cbb\u96fb\u8a71\u865f\u78bc\u662f 0800\uff1b\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u3001\u6551\u8b77\u8eca\u6216\u706b\u8b66\u7684\u7dca\u6025\u96fb\u8a71\u90fd\u662f 911\u3001\u514d\u4ed8\u8cbb\u96fb\u8a71\u865f\u78bc\u662f 800\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u56e0\u70ba\u6578\u5b57\u56db\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u300c\u6b7b\u300d\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e0d\u5409\u7965\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u901a\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\u6578\u5b57\u5341\u4e09\u4e0d\u5409\u7965\uff08\u5341\u4e09\u865f\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff09\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5409\u7965\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u662f\u4e03 (Lucky Seven)\uff0c\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5076\u6578\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5409\u7965\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6578\u5b57\u516d\uff08\u516d\u516d\u5927\u9806\uff09\u6216\u6578\u5b57\u516b\uff08\u8ae7\u97f3\u300c\u767c\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6286\" width=\"466\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/12.png 621w, https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/12-300x229.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/><figcaption>\u3010\u8868\u4e00\u3011\u81fa\u7063\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u96fb\u8a71\u6216\u6578\u5b57\u76f8\u95dc\u5c0d\u6bd4 T \u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u6210\u9577\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u6559\u6388\u76ee\u6a19\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4ee5\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u6216\u6559\u6750\u5167\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6559\u6848\u548c\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u6559\u5b78\u5be6\u4f5c\u7df4\u7fd2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4f86\u57f9\u990a\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u80fd\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5f9e\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u66f4\u5c08\u696d\u7cbe\u9032\u5f8c\u6240\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a9e\u8a00\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b78\u7fd2\u5230\u76ee\u6a19\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-small-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/p><cite>\u2605 \u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff08\u6c11 107\uff09\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u570b\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7db1\u8981\u570b\u6c11\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u66a8\u666e\u901a\u578b\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b78\u6821\u8a9e\u6587\u9818\u57df &#8211; \u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3002<br>\u2605 Bordie, J. (1970). Cultural sensitivity training for the teacher of Spanish-speaking children. TESOL Quarterly, 4, 337-342.<br>\u2605 Byram, M. (1997). Teaching and assessing intercultural communicative competence. Clevedon, UK: Multilingual Matters.<br>\u2605 Chen, C.L., &amp; Chien, C.W. (2003). An examination of culture teaching in English textbooks for elementary school. Selected papers at from the Twelfth International Symposiumon English Teaching, (pp. 274-285), Taipei, Taiwan.<br>\u2605 Chien, C. W. (2013). Integration of cultural awareness into Taiwanese elementary school activation English curriculum: Challenges and implications. Linguistics, Culture &amp; Education, 2(1), 15-35.<br>\u2605 Dash, P. (2004). Cross-cultural pragmatic failure: A definitional analysis with implications for classroom teaching. Asian EFL Journal, 6(3), 1-17.<br>\u2605 Kramsch, C. (1993). Context and culture in language teaching. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.<br>\u2605 Llurda, E. (2004). Non native speaker teachers and English as an international language. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 14(3), 314-323.<br>\u2605 Shemshadsara, Z. G. (2012). Developing cultural awareness in foreign language teaching. English Language Teaching, 5(3), 95-99.<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u548c\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u57f9\u990a\u5efa\u69cb\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u5c07\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u55ae\u7368\u9032\u884c\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u4e2d\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u5167\u5bb9\u4f5c\u70ba\u6559\u5b78\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u82b1\u4e94\u5230\u5341\u5206\u9418\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u6f5b\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u4e0b\u57f9\u990a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":6451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3,97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teacher","category-teach","category-teaching_knowledge"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u66f4\u65b0\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u6559\u5b78\u5be6\u8e10\u2014\u5f9e\u8a2d\u8a08\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u77e5\u8ab2\u5802\u6d3b\u52d5\u958b\u59cb - Hello! 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