{"id":16868,"date":"2024-07-03T16:18:05","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T08:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868"},"modified":"2024-07-17T10:52:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T02:52:45","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%99%bc%e9%9f%b3%e7%99%be%e6%a8%82%e7%af%87%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%89-pronunciation-potluck-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u767e\u6a02\u7bc7\uff08\u4e00\uff09: Pronunciation Potluck (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u6587\uff0f\u53f2\u5609\u7433 (Karen Steffen Chung)<br>\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5916\u570b\u8a9e\u6587\u5b78\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPotluck\u201d \u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u6307\u7531\u5bb6\u4e2d\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u98df\u6750\u81e8\u6642\u62fc\u6e4a\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u9813\u98ef\u3002Potluck \u5e38\u6709\u9ede\u96dc\u4e03\u96dc\u516b\u3001\u51cc\u4e82\u7684\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u83dc\u8272\u8b8a\u5316\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u98a8\u5473\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9078\u64c7 \u201cPronunciation Potluck\u201d \u9019\u500b\u7bc7\u540d\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\u4ee5 &#8220;potluck&#8221; \u7684\u7cb5\u8a9e\u97f3\u8b6f\u300c\u767e\u6a02\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u64fa\u51fa\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5e7e\u9053\u300c\u5c0f\u83dc\u300d\uff0c\u4f9b\u8b80\u8005\u4eab\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u986f\u793a\/\u96b1\u85cf\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868\/#%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%9B%E5%B7%B2%E8%A2%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E5%94%B8%E9%8C%AF_N_%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97\" >\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u88ab\u5927\u5bb6\u5538\u932f N \u5e74\u7684\u5b57<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868\/#_%E7%9A%84%E7%A8%AE%E7%A8%AE\" >\/|\/ \u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868\/#%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E_%E2%80%9Ctap%E2%80%9D_%E9%96%83%E9%9F%B3_%C9%BE_%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87\" >\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u201ctap\u201d \u9583\u97f3 [\u027e] \u7684\u898f\u5247<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/?p=16868\/#%E3%80%8C%E8%80%B3%E6%9C%B5%E3%80%8D%E9%82%84%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E5%B9%B4%E9%A0%AD%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9F%E3%80%8C%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E3%80%8D%E9%82%84%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E9%85%B5%E6%AF%8D%E3%80%8D\" >\u300c\u8033\u6735\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u5e74\u982d\u300d\uff1f\u300c\u6771\u65b9\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u9175\u6bcd\u300d?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%9B%E5%B7%B2%E8%A2%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E5%94%B8%E9%8C%AF_N_%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97\"><\/span>\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u88ab\u5927\u5bb6\u5538\u932f N \u5e74\u7684\u5b57<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>says\/said:<\/strong> \u9019\u5169\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4f60\u5538\u505a [se\u026az] \u548c [&#8216;se\u026ad] \u55ce\uff1f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u5538\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u5538\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7684\uff01\u82f1\u8a9e\u6b77\u4f86\u6975\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u5e38\u6709\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u3002 &#8220;say&#8221; \u548c &#8220;saying&#8221; \u5538\u505a\u898f\u5247\u7684 [se\u026a] \u548c [&#8216;se\u026a\u026a\u014b]\uff1b\u5176\u55ae\u6578\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u7a31\u548c\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0f\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u537b\u5538\u505a\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684 says [s\u025bz] \u548c said [s\u025bd]\uff01\u8acb\u4ed4\u7d30\u807d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Merriam-Webster<\/a> \u88e1 say, saying, says, said \u56db\u500b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6703\u5687\u4e00\u8df3\u3002\u8acb\u591a\u7df4\u7fd2\u5e7e\u6b21\u807d\u8207\u8aaa\u3002\u7fd2\u6163\u662f\u5f88\u9811\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u82b1\u8cbb\u883b\u5927\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u548c\u6bc5\u529b\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u5169\u500b\u767c\u97f3\u7fd2\u6163\uff01<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>of \u8207 have:<\/strong> &#8220;of&#8221; \u662f\u500b\u4ecb\u7cfb\u8a5e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u865b\u8a5e\u3002\u865b\u8a5e\u901a\u5e38\u6c92\u6709\u91cd\u97f3\uff0c\u5176\u6bcd\u97f3\u7d93\u5e38\u4e5f\u6703\u5f31\u5316\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c &#8220;of&#8221; \u662f\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00 &#8220;f&#8221; \u5538\u505a [v] \u7684\u5b57\uff1b\u5538\u505a [\u0259v] \u800c\u4e0d\u5538 [ouf]\uff01\u591a\u807d\u5e7e\u904d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u7559\u610f have \u5b57\u5c3e\u5b50\u97f3\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u8072\u7684 [v]\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7121\u8072\u7684 [f]\uff0c\u6bcd\u97f3 \/\u00e6\/ \u4e5f\u8981\u5538\u9577\u4e00\u9ede\uff1b\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5538 [h\u00e6f] \u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6703\u88ab\u807d\u6210 &#8220;half&#8221;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>because: <\/strong>\u96d6\u7136 because \u9019\u500b\u9023\u63a5\u8a5e\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u97f3\u662f [b\u026a\u02cbk\u0254z]\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e5f\u662f\u865b\u8a5e\uff0c &#8220;-cause&#8221; \u88e1\u7684\u6bcd\u97f3\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u5f31\u5316\u592e\u97f3 [\u0259] \u4f86\u5538\uff1b\u5538\u505a [b\u026a\u02cbk\u0259z]\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u5538 [b\u026a\u02cbkouz] \u6216 [b\u026a\u02cbkauz]\uff01 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u97f3\u6a94\u7528\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u662f\u5b57\u5178\u97f3 [b\u026a\u02cbk\u0254z]\uff1b\u8981\u807d\u4e00\u822c\u8b1b\u8a71\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 [b\u026a\u02cbk\u0259z] \u9019\u500b\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u8acb\u807d <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/because\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wiktionary<\/a> \u7684\u97f3\u6a94\u3002<br>\u6709\u4e00\u9996 [b\u026a\u02cbk\u0254z] \u9019\u500b\u5e38\u7528\u767c\u97f3\u91cd\u8907\u5531\u5f88\u591a\u904d\u7684\u6b4c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u7da0\u91ce\u4ed9\u8e64\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u66f2 <em>We&#8217;re Off to See the Wizard<\/em>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8457\u5531\u4f86\u52a0\u6df1\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Wizard of oz we&#039;re off to see the wizard.\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Mm3ypbAbLJ8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>ask\/asks\/asked\/asking<\/strong>: \u5047\u5982\u4f60\u5538\u9019\u56db\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff1a[\u00e6ks, \u00e6ks, \u00e6kst, \u00e6ks\u026a\u014b]\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f60\u5118\u5feb\u82b1\u4e00\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\u8207\u5fc3\u601d\u4f86\u7cfe\u6b63\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u97f3\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u5357\u90e8\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u6bcd\u8a9e\u4eba\u58eb\u4e00\u807d\u6703\u5687\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u6771\u65b9\u9762\u5b54\u600e\u9ebc\u7a81\u7136\u5192\u51fa\u9ed1\u4eba\u8154\uff1f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u59a8\u7919\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u3002[\u00e6ks] \u5176\u5be6\u662f &#8220;ax\/axe&#8221;\u300c\u65a7\u982d\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7528\u65a7\u982d\u780d\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u554f\u300d\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0cask\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6709\u904e [\u00e6ks] \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u6a19\u6e96\u8154\u63a1\u7528 [\u00e6sk] \u7684\u5538\u6cd5\uff0c[\u00e6ks] \u9019\u500b\u767c\u97f3\u96a8\u5373\u88ab\u8cbc\u4e0a\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8\u300d\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5<strong>\u52d9\u5fc5\u8981\u7528\u6a19\u6e96\u8154\u4f86\u5538 ask<\/strong> \u7b49\u5b57\u3002\u8209\u500b\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u8f03\u719f\u6089\u7684\u985e\u4f3c\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<br>\u8acb\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u807d\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u540d\u6c23\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u6642\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u5192\u51fa\u300c\u7d20\u4e0d\u7d20\uff1f\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u4f86\u7576\u300c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u611f\u89ba\uff1f ask\/asks\/asked\/asking \u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u767c\u97f3\u662f\uff1a[\u00e6sk, \u00e6sks, \u00e6skt, \u00e6sk\u026a\u014b]\u3002\u8981\u5538\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6162\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u5538\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6025\uff0c\u4e00\u6025\uff0c\u5b50\u97f3\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u985b\u5012\u5538\u3002\u8acb\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u4f86\u5e6b\u5fd9\u7cfe\u6b63\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%E7%9A%84%E7%A8%AE%E7%A8%AE\"><\/span>\/|\/ \u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>a.\u300c\u6e05\u6670\u7684 \u201cl\u201d\u300d\u8207\u300c\u6a21\u7cca\u7684 \u201cl\u201d\u300d (Clear \u201cl\u201d and dark \u201cl\u201d)<\/strong><br>\u4e00\u822c\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u822c\u6bcd\u8a9e\u4eba\u58eb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\/l\/ \u9019\u500b\u97f3\uff0c\u8981\u770b\u5b83\u5728\u55ae\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u500b\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u3002<br>\u5982\u679c \/l\/ \u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6bcd\u97f3\u524d\uff08\u9019\u53eb prevocalic &#8220;l&#8221;\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u300c\u6e05\u6670\u7684 &#8220;l&#8221;\u300d(clear &#8220;l&#8221;)\uff0c\u820c\u5c16\u653e\u5728\u9f52\u9f66\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c23\u6d41\u7531\u820c\u982d\u5169\u908a\u51fa\u4f86\uff08\u5206\u985e\u4e0a\u662f\u300c\u908a\u97f3\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u5538\u6cd5\u8ddf\u570b\u8a9e\u7684\u300c\u310c\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e0d\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c \/l\/ \u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6bcd\u97f3\u5f8c\uff08\u5373 postvocalic &#8220;l&#8221;\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5538\u505a\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6a21\u7cca\u7684 &#8220;l&#8221;\u300d(dark &#8220;l&#8221;)\uff0c\u820c\u5c16\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u8981\u78b0\u9f52\u9f66\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\u820c\u5f8c\uff08\u820c\u6839\uff09\u8981\u7ff9\u8d77\u4f86\u9760\u8fd1\u8edf\u9f76\uff08\u9019\u662f\u500b\u820c\u5f8c\u5316 (velarized) \u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff09\u3002Dark &#8220;l&#8221; \u5176\u5be6\u6bd4\u8f03\u50cf\u500b\u5f8c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u97f3\u800c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5b50\u97f3\uff0c\u8ddf\u8f03\u8a87\u5f35\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u8154\u88e1\u300c\u809a\u5b50\u9913\u300d\u7684\u300c\u9913\u311c\u02cb\u300d\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u5f88\u50cf\u3002\u8acb\u807d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u5982\u4f55\u5538\uff1aill, pill, Bill, still, all, call, tall, fall, pull, pool, school, while, children, people, animal, milk, help, girl, world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>b. \u300c\u6210\u97f3\u7bc0\u300d\u7684 \u201cl\u201d (Syllabic \/l\/)<\/strong><br>\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u6210\u97f3\u7bc0\u300d &#8220;l&#8221; (syllabic \/l\/)\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u97f3\u6a19\u88e1\u6a19\u70ba [l] \u4e0b\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u689d\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u76f4\u7dda\uff08KK\u662f\u5728 \/l\/ \u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u52a0 .\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a \/l\/ \u81ea\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u3001<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">\u6c92\u6709\u6bcd\u97f3<\/mark><\/strong>\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u300c\u6210\u97f3\u7bc0\u300d\u7684 \u201cl\u201d\uff0c\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u5e38\u6709\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\uff0c[!] \u524d\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u500b\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u592e\u97f3 (schwa [\u0259] )\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u50cf trouble [\u02cbtr\u028cb!], single [\u02cbs\u026a\u014bg!], simple [\u02cbs\u026amp!] \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u8a72\u5538 [\u02cbtr\u028cb\u0259l], [\u02cbs\u026a\u014bg\u0259l], [\u02cbs\u026amp\u0259l]\u3002\u8acb\u4ed4\u7d30\u807d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u7684\u767c\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>c. \u4e0d\u767c\u97f3\u7684 &#8220;l\u201d (Silent &#8220;l\u201d)<\/strong><br>\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5b57\uff0c\u62fc\u6cd5\u88e1\u6709 \u201cl\u201d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u767c\u97f3\u88e1\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u62fc\u6cd5\u6709\u4e0d\u767c\u97f3\u7684 \u201cl\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u5538\u505a \/l\/\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86 \/l\/ \u88ab\u7701\u7565\u4e0d\u5538\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u88e1\uff0c &#8220;l\u201d \u90fd\u4e0d\u767c\u97f3\u7684\uff1ahalf, halves, talk, walk, chalk, stalk, folk, yolk, salmon, calm, palm, almond, would, could, should \u548c Holmes\uff08\u59d3\u6c0f\uff09\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a \/l\/ \u7684\u767c\u97f3\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u8acb\u898b : <a href=\"http:\/\/homepage.ntu.edu.tw\/~karchung\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/homepage.ntu.edu.tw\/~karchung\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E_%E2%80%9Ctap%E2%80%9D_%E9%96%83%E9%9F%B3_%C9%BE_%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87\"><\/span>\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u201ctap\u201d \u9583\u97f3 [\u027e] \u7684\u898f\u5247<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u90fd\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u7684 \/t\/\u6709\u6642\u6703\u5538\u505a\u5f88\u50cf [d] \u7684\u97f3\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u8b8a\u7684\u898f\u5247\u70ba\u4f55\u3002\u5148\u8b1b\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u518d\u4ecb\u7d39 \/t\/\u9019\u500b\u7279\u5225\u5538\u6cd5\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u500b \/t\/\u8b8a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u97f3\u53eb\u505a<strong>\u300c\u9583\u97f3\u300d &#8220;tap&#8221;<\/strong>\uff08\u6709\u7684\u66f8\u88e1\u53eb\u505a &#8220;\ufb02ap&#8221;\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e &#8220;tap&#8221; \u6bd4\u8f03\u7cbe\u78ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u56b4\u683c\u4f86\u8aaa &#8220;\ufb02ap&#8221; \u6307\u7684\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u97f3\uff09\u3002\u9583\u97f3\u5728\u570b\u969b\u97f3\u6a19\u88e1\u6709\u5c08\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u50cf\u5c0f\u62d0\u6756\u7684\u7b26\u865f [\u027e]\u3002\u4e4d\u807d\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8b1b\u8a71\u6bd4\u8f03\u5feb\u6642\uff0c[\u027e] \u5f88\u50cf\u4e00\u822c \/d\/ \u7684\u767c\u97f3\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u8b1b\u5f97\u6162\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c[\u027e] \u8ddf \/d\/ \u6709\u5169\u500b\u5927\u5dee\u5225\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba [\u027e] \u539f\u672c\u662f\u500b\u7121\u8072\u7684 \/t\/\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51fa\u73fe\u5728 [\u027e] \u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf \/d\/ \u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u8981\u5538\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u9577\uff0c[\u027e] \u524d\u7684\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u9577\u5ea6\u8ddf \/t\/ \u524d\u7684\u6bcd\u97f3\u4e00\u6a23\u77ed\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c[\u027e] \u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5ef6\u9577\u5538\u6210\u9577\u97f3\u3002\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\/d\/ \u5538\u5f97\u8f03\u91cd\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u9577\u70ba [d ]\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa &#8220;ladder&#8221;\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8aaa\u6642\u5c0d\u65b9\u6c92\u807d\u6e05\u695a\u5230\u5e95\u662f &#8220;ladder&#8221; \u9084\u662f &#8220;latter&#8221; \u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 [d] \u53ef\u4ee5\u62c9\u9577\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5538\u6210 [\u02cbl\u00e6d\u025a]\u3002 &#8220;latter&#8221; [\u02cbl\u00e6t\u025a] \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u5c31\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u7684 [\u027e] \u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5538\u5f97\u5f88\u77ed\u4fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5ef6\u9577\u300d\u7684\u898f\u5247\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4f60\u60f3\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u5947\u602a\u3002\u95a9\u5357\u8a9e\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u5538\u7684\u9583\u97f3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u95a9\u5357\u8a9e\u7684\u9583\u97f3\u662f\u500b\u6709 \/l\/ \u5473\u9053\u7684\u908a\u97f3\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u8cca\u4ed4\u300d\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u9023\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u7684\u9583\u97f3\u3002\u8a66\u8457\u628a\u300c\u8cca\u4ed4\u300d[tsha 3] \u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u5b50\u97f3\u9023\u97f3\u5538\u9577\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6703\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u602a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u95a9\u5357\u8a9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u9019\u6a23\u5ef6\u9577\u7684\u8b80\u6cd5\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684 [\u027e] \u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/t\/ \u5538\u9583\u97f3 [\u027e] \u7684\u898f\u5247\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">\u7576\/t\/\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5169\u500b\u6bcd\u97f3\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u53f3\u908a\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u91cd\u97f3\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\/t\/\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5538\u505a [\u027e]<\/mark><\/strong>\u3002\uff08\u5c31\u9019\u500b\u898f\u5247\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\/\u027e\/ \u7b97\u505a\u6bcd\u97f3\u3002\uff09\u6240\u4ee5 water\u4e0d\u5538 [&#8216;w\u0251t\u025a] \u800c\u8981\u5538 [&#8216;w\u0251\u027e\u025a]\uff08\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf [&#8216;w\u0251d\u025a]\uff09\uff0cbetter\u4e0d\u5538 [\u02cbb\u025bt\u025a] \u800c\u5538 [\u02cbb\u025b\u027e\u025a]\uff08\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf [\u02cbb\u025bd\u025a]\uff09\u7b49\u3002protect [pr\u0259\u02cbt\u025bkt], intelligent [\u026an\u02cbt\u025bl\u0259d\u0292\u0259nt] \u88e1\u7684 \/t\/\u4e0d\u5ff5 [\u027e]\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \/t\/ \u53f3\u908a\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0 [\u02cbt\u025bkt], [\u02cbt\u025bl] \u662f\u6709\u91cd\u97f3\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/t\/\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6210\u97f3\u7bc0\u300d\u7684 \u201cl\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1 \/t\/\u8981\u5538\u505a [\u027e]\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \/l\/ \u524d\u6709\u592e\u97f3 (schwa [\u0259])\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5 little\u8981\u5538 [\u02cbl\u026a\u027e\u0259l]\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u5538 [\u02cbl\u026ato]\uff01\uff09\u3001bottle \u5538 [\u02cbb\u0251\u027e\u0259l]\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u8acb\u807d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u5982\u4f55\u5538\u3002[\u02cbl\u026at!], [\u02cbb\u0251t!] \u7d14\u7121\u6bcd\u97f3\u7684\u300c\u6210\u97f3\u7bc0 [!]\u300d\u767c\u97f3\u5728\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u8f03\u70ba\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5 <a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/dictionary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cambridge Advanced Learner&#8217;s Dicitionary<\/a> \u4f86\u505a\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7df4\u7fd2\uff1abitter, matter, kettle, butter, battle, bottom, chatter, clutter, committee, dirty, party, gutter, hotter, letter, platter, pattern, settle.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%80%8C%E8%80%B3%E6%9C%B5%E3%80%8D%E9%82%84%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E5%B9%B4%E9%A0%AD%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9F%E3%80%8C%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E3%80%8D%E9%82%84%E6%98%AF%E3%80%8C%E9%85%B5%E6%AF%8D%E3%80%8D\"><\/span>\u300c\u8033\u6735\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u5e74\u982d\u300d\uff1f\u300c\u6771\u65b9\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u9175\u6bcd\u300d?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\uff0c\/i\/ \u8207 \/ji\/ \u7684\u767c\u97f3\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u5340\u5225\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u601d\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6709 \/i\/ \u548c \/ji\/ \u6700\u5c0f\u5c0d\u6bd4\u7684\u5b57 (minimal pairs)\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u50c5\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u5e7e\u500b\uff0c\u50cf ear \/\u026ar\/ \u548c year \/j\u026ar\/ \u662f\u6975\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5538\u932f\uff01\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u5c07 \/i\/ \u548c \/ji\/ \u8996\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5beb\u6210\u300c\u4e00\u300d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u8a9e\u88e1\u4e5f\u6709 \/i\/ \u548c \/ji\/ \u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u9109\u97f3\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u7528\u4f86\u5340\u5225\u51fa\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u7121\u6cd5\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u7528\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u6a19\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4e0d\u6703\u5206\u8fa8\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ear \/\u026ar\/ \u548c year \/j\u026ar\/ \u5982\u4f55\u5340\u5225\u5462\uff1f \u9996\u5148\uff0c\/j\/ \u9019\u500b\u97f3\u548c \/w\/ \u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u500b\u300c\u63a5\u8fd1\u97f3\u300d(approximant)\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u300c\u6ed1\u97f3\u300d(glide)\u3002\u820c\u982d\u6703\u5f88\u9760\u8fd1\u4e0a\u9f76\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u9760\u8fd1\u5230\u6703\u7522\u751f\u6469\u64e6\u8072\uff0c\u50cf\u64e6\u97f3 (fricative)\/s\/\u548c \/]\/\u90a3\u6a23\u3002\u5f88\u50cf\u570b\u8a9e\u300c\u7259\u9f52\u300d\u7684\u300c\u7259\u300d\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u5f8c\u9762\u311a\u7684\u97f3\u5f8c\u6240\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u97f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u50cf &#8220;yes&#8221; [j\u025bs] \u53bb\u6389 [\u025bs] \u5f8c\u6240\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u97f3\uff0c\/j\/ \u6bd4\u6bcd\u97f3 \/i\/ \u9084\u8981\u7dca\u7e43\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5538\u300c\u82f1\u6587\u300d\u7684\u300c\u82f1\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u51fa\u50cf \/ji\u014b\/ \u7684\u97f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u53f0\u7063\u767c\u97f3 \/i\u014b\/\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u53c3\u8003\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u9084\u662f\u53cd\u8986\u4ed4\u7d30\u807d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MW<\/a> \u201cear\u201d \u548c \u201cyear\u201d\uff0c\u201ceast\u201d \u548c \u201cyeast\u201d \u7684\u767c\u97f3\u4e26\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u6bcd\u8a9e\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e36\u4f60\u7df4\u7fd2\u6703\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5340\u5225 \/i\/ \u548c \/ji\/ \u7b97\u662f\u96e3\u5ea6\u7a0d\u5fae\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u7528\u5fc3\u5b78\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u5b78\u5f97\u6703\uff01\u8acb\u7df4\u7fd2\u8b80\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;S&#8221;, yes <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>east, yeast\uff08\u9175\u6bcd\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ear, year <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;E&#8221;, ye\uff08[\u53e4] \u4f60\u5011\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>eel\uff08\u9c3b \/\u9c54\u9b5a\uff09, yield\uff08\u8b93\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u90fd\u6b61\u8fce\u4e0a\u81c9\u66f8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/Karen-on-Ivy-League-Analytical-English-100057367521626\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/310197789078925\/\">NTU Phonetic<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/310197789078925\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">s<\/a> \u767c\u554f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"n2-section-smartslider fitvidsignore  n2_clear\" data-ssid=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Slider\"><div id=\"n2-ss-1-align\" class=\"n2-ss-align\" style=\"margin: 0 auto; max-width: 610px;\"><div class=\"n2-padding\"><div id=\"n2-ss-1\" data-creator=\"Smart Slider 3\" data-responsive=\"auto\" class=\"n2-ss-slider n2-ow n2-has-hover n2notransition  \">\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"n2-ss-slider-wrapper-inside\">\n        <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-1 n2_ss__touch_element n2-ow\">\n            <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-2 n2-ow\">\n                                                <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-3 n2-ow\">\n\n                    <div class=\"n2-ss-slide-backgrounds n2-ow-all\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"1\" data-mode=\"fit\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2026ai.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"2\" data-mode=\"fit\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cambridge.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"3\" data-mode=\"fit\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2026karen.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"4\" data-mode=\"fit\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/seledu.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"5\" data-mode=\"fit\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/helloet.cet-taiwan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2026tkt.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>                    <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-4 n2-ow\">\n                        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 610 310\" data-related-device=\"desktopPortrait\" class=\"n2-ow n2-ss-preserve-size n2-ss-preserve-size--slider n2-ss-slide-limiter\"><\/svg><div data-first=\"1\" data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"362\" data-slide-public-id=\"1\" data-title=\"2026AI\" data-haslink=\"1\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cet-taiwan.com\/class\/2026ai\/\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-target=\"_blank\" data-n2click=\"url\" data-force-pointer=\"\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-362\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\">2026AI<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-Sm2AIoiT2VXg\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"379\" data-slide-public-id=\"2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"cambridge\" data-haslink=\"1\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cet-taiwan.com\/class\/cambridge\/\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-target=\"_blank\" data-n2click=\"url\" data-force-pointer=\"\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-379\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\">cambridge<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-tuFMkrTo3aaP\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"378\" data-slide-public-id=\"3\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"2026karen\" data-haslink=\"1\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cet-taiwan.com\/class\/2026karen\/\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-target=\"_blank\" data-n2click=\"url\" data-force-pointer=\"\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-378\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\">2026karen<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-9ZrLDhzu5gMv\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"382\" data-slide-public-id=\"4\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"seledu\" data-haslink=\"1\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cetbooks.com.tw\/seledu\/\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-target=\"_blank\" data-n2click=\"url\" data-force-pointer=\"\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-382\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\">seledu<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-D5dseQaeOz6Y\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"387\" data-slide-public-id=\"5\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"2026TKT\" data-haslink=\"1\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.tkttw.com\/test_infotmation.asp\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-target=\"_blank\" data-n2click=\"url\" data-force-pointer=\"\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-387\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\">2026TKT<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-7bLCvqVjkmQC\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-left-center\"><div style=\"--widget-offset:15px;\" class=\"n2-ss-widget n2-style-107cb0e4b96e295f0c4852cfc0854d07-heading nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-previous  nextend-arrow-animated-fade\" data-hide-mobileportrait=\"1\" id=\"n2-ss-1-arrow-previous\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"previous arrow\" tabindex=\"0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzMiIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDMyIDMyIj4KICAgIDxwYXRoIGZpbGw9IiNmZmZmZmYiIG9wYWNpdHk9IjAuOCIgZmlsbC1ydWxlPSJldmVub2RkIgogICAgICAgICAgZD0iTTE4Ljk5NTggOC45OTA3YzAtLjQyNC0uMjA0LS43MjMtLjYxLS44OTgtLjQwOS0uMTczLS43NzItLjEwNC0xLjA5My4yMDlsLTcuMDA2IDYuOTc1Yy0uMjAxLjE5OS0uMjk3LjQzNy0uMjg2LjcxNiAwIC4yNjcuMDk2LjQ5OC4yODYuNjg5bDcuMDA2IDcuMDAxYy4zMjEuMzIxLjY4NC4zODkgMS4wOTMuMjA5LjQwNi0uMTc0LjYxLS40ODIuNjEtLjkyMlY4Ljk5MDd6Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==\" alt=\"previous arrow\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-right-center\"><div style=\"--widget-offset:15px;\" class=\"n2-ss-widget n2-style-107cb0e4b96e295f0c4852cfc0854d07-heading nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-next  nextend-arrow-animated-fade\" data-hide-mobileportrait=\"1\" id=\"n2-ss-1-arrow-next\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"next arrow\" tabindex=\"0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMzIiIGhlaWdodD0iMzIiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAzMiAzMiIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KICAgIDxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xMiA4Ljk5YzAtLjQyMy4yMDQtLjcyMi42MS0uODk3LjQwOC0uMTczLjc3Mi0uMTA0IDEuMDkyLjIxbDcuMDA2IDYuOTc0Yy4yMDIuMi4yOTguNDM3LjI4Ny43MTYgMCAuMjY3LS4wOTYuNDk4LS4yODcuNjlsLTcuMDA2IDdjLS4zMi4zMi0uNjg0LjM5LTEuMDkyLjIxLS40MDYtLjE3NS0uNjEtLjQ4My0uNjEtLjkyM1Y4Ljk5eiIKICAgICAgICAgIGZpbGw9IiNmZmZmZmYiIG9wYWNpdHk9IjAuOCIgZmlsbC1ydWxlPSJldmVub2RkIi8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==\" alt=\"next arrow\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-center-bottom\"><div style=\"--widget-offset:5px;\" class=\"n2-ss-widget n2-ss-control-bullet n2-ow-all n2-ss-control-bullet-horizontal\"><div class=\" nextend-bullet-bar n2-bar-justify-content-center\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Choose slide to display.\"><div class=\"n2-bullet n2-style-37b83350d88fb82e7ea26e8ad7887167-dot \" style=\"visibility:hidden;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><ss3-loader><\/ss3-loader><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2_clear\"><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cPotluck\u201d \u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u6307\u7531\u5bb6\u4e2d\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u98df\u6750\u81e8\u6642\u62fc\u6e4a\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u9813\u98ef\u3002Potluck \u5e38\u6709\u9ede\u96dc\u4e03\u96dc\u516b\u3001\u51cc\u4e82\u7684\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u83dc\u8272\u8b8a\u5316\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u98a8\u5473\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9078\u64c7 \u201cPronunciation Potluck\u201d \u9019\u500b\u7bc7\u540d\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\u4ee5 &#8220;potluck&#8221; 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